Ingredient
Ethylparaben
What is Ethylparaben?
Ethylparaben is a type of paraben, a group of chemicals commonly used as preservatives. It is a synthetic compound made by esterification of p-hydroxybenzoic acid with ethanol.
Ethylparaben is used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of the products. While it is generally regarded as safe at low levels, there is some debate regarding its estrogenic activity, which can mimic hormones in the body, although the extent and significance of this in typical consumer exposure are not fully established.
When you see ethylparaben on a label, know that it is part of the larger conversation on parabens' safety, especially among those concerned with endocrine disruptors. Its use can be controversial among consumers seeking more 'natural' products.
Commonly found in: Body Lotion, Makeup, Shampoos, Conditioners, Facial Creams
What to watch
- May have weak estrogenic activity and potentially interfere with hormone balance.
The FDA considers parabens as safe for use in cosmetics at levels up to 25%, though typical usage levels are much lower.
Studies have shown that parabens may have estrogenic effects, but the relevance to human health at exposure levels from cosmetics is still debated.
Ethylparaben is synthetically derived and not animal-based, making it suitable for vegan products.
Sources: Parabens in Cosmetics
Scout's take
Paraben preservative that mimics estrogen and acts as an endocrine disruptor. Detected in breast tumor tissue. Banned or restricted in several countries for cosmetic use.
More from Scout's analyses
Paraben preservative with endocrine-disruption signal. Allowed in EU at restricted levels but flagged for ongoing review.
from the analysis of Nivea Essentially Enriched Body LotionFound in 2 products
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