Ingredient

Paraffin

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What is Paraffin?

Paraffin, also known as mineral oil, is a clear, odorless oil derived from the distillation of petroleum. It is commonly used in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.

In skincare, paraffin is utilized for its moisturizing properties as it forms a barrier on the skin to help retain moisture. However, its long-term occlusive nature can sometimes cause concerns about clogged pores or irritation. The health evidence on paraffin indicates that while generally considered safe, it may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with sensitive skin.

When paraffin is listed on a product label, it is often used to enhance texture and moisture retention. Consumers might want to consider their skin type and any personal reactions to mineral oils when using products containing paraffin.

Commonly found in: Skin Lotion, Lip Balm, Foundation, Eye Shadow, Moisturizing Cream

What to watch

  • Paraffin can potentially cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
  • Prolonged use may lead to clogged pores, especially in acne-prone skin.

Benefits

  • Acts as a strong moisturizer, creating a barrier to prevent moisture loss from the skin.
FDA

Paraffin is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.

Research

Research shows paraffin is effective as a moisturizer, but its occlusive nature can be problematic for some skin types.

Vegan

Paraffin is not derived from animal sources and is generally considered vegan-friendly.

Sources: Petroleum-derived compounds in cosmetics: A review

Scout's take

Petroleum-derived wax.

More from Scout's analyses

Petroleum-derived wax that can be contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Used as a base in lipsticks but offers no skin benefit.

from the analysis of Lancôme L'Absolu Rouge Drama Matte Lipstick

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