Ingredient

Steareth-20

Neutral in 1

What is Steareth-20?

Steareth-20 is a synthetic emulsifier made by reacting stearyl alcohol, derived from vegetable fats and oils, with 20 units of ethylene oxide. This process modifies the alcohol to improve its solubility and stability in formulations.

In products, Steareth-20 helps to mix oil-based and water-based ingredients, creating smooth and homogenous textures. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal-care items like creams and lotions. The health evidence on Steareth-20 is limited, but it is considered safe for topical applications at low concentrations by regulatory authorities.

When you see Steareth-20 on a label, it generally indicates the product will have a consistent texture and improved application feel, without significant evidence of adverse health effects.

Commonly found in: lotions, creams, makeup, home cleaners, shampoos

Benefits

  • Helps stabilize emulsions, ensuring consistent texture in products.
  • Improves the feel of products on the skin by enhancing spreadability.
FDA

Steareth-20 is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for use in cosmetics in the U.S.

Research

Research shows Steareth-20 is safe for topical use, but its safety in larger applications is less studied.

Vegan

The base ingredient is plant-derived, but some formulations may use animal-derived stearyl alcohol.

Sources: Voluntary Cosmetic Registration Program (VCRP) Data

Scout's take

Steareth-20 is an emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water components in formulations. It is commonly used in lotions and creams. It provides stability to the product.

The case against

There are minimal risks; it is generally well-tolerated.

from the analysis of Aveeno Skin Relief Moisturizing Body Lotion

The case for

It helps to maintain the consistency and stability of the lotion.

from the analysis of Aveeno Skin Relief Moisturizing Body Lotion

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