Softsoap Aquarium Liquid Hand Soap with New Easy Pour Spout 50 fl oz Refill

Water is a common solvent used in many cosmetic and personal care products. It acts as a base for the formulation, helping to dissolve other ingredients. It does not have any direct benefits or risks in this context.

Sodium C12-13 Alketh Sulfate is a surfactant used for its cleansing and foaming properties. It is less harsh than sodium lauryl sulfate but can still cause irritation in sensitive individuals. It is commonly used in personal care products for its effective cleaning ability.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate is a surfactant known for its ability to create a rich lather. However, it can strip natural oils from the skin and may be contaminated with 1,4-dioxane, a potential carcinogen. It is milder than sodium lauryl sulfate but still poses some risks.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine is a mild surfactant derived from coconut oil, often used to reduce irritation caused by other surfactants. It helps to create a rich lather and improve the texture of the product. It is generally considered safe but can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

Citric Acid is used to adjust the pH of cosmetic products to match the natural pH of the skin. It can also act as a mild preservative and antioxidant. While generally safe, it can cause irritation in high concentrations.

Sodium Chloride, or table salt, is used to thicken the aqueous portion of the product. It can also help to stabilize the formulation. It is generally safe but can cause dryness if used in high concentrations.

Sodium Benzoate is a preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products. It is effective in low concentrations and is generally recognized as safe. However, it can form benzene, a carcinogen, under certain conditions, though this is rare in cosmetic formulations.