Ingredient · Updated
Citric Acid
Found in 261 productsSee all
What is Citric Acid?
Citric acid is a weak organic acid that naturally occurs in citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges. In industrial settings, it is often produced through fermentation using Aspergillus niger mold, a process that efficiently yields large quantities suitable for food production.
Citric acid is widely used as an additive to impart a tart, tangy flavor to beverages and foods. It also serves as a preservative, helping to maintain freshness and inhibit the growth of bacteria. The health evidence suggests that citric acid is safe for consumption in the quantities typically used in food and drink products.
On labels, citric acid may be listed for its role either in flavor enhancement or as a preservation aid. It is generally considered non-toxic and unlikely to cause adverse effects when consumed in typical dietary amounts.
Commonly found in: soft drinks, candies, sauces, dressings, energy drinks
Benefits
- Enhances flavor with natural acidity.
- Acts as a preservative to extend shelf life.
Citric acid is classified as GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) by the FDA, with no restrictions on its use in foods.
Research supports the safety of citric acid at consumption levels seen in food products, with no significant health concerns reported.
Citric acid is vegan-friendly as it is derived from fermentation processes and does not involve animal products.
Sources: Overview of Citric Acid
Scout's take
Common acidulant and preservative — safe at typical use levels, neither beneficial nor harmful.
The case against
Excessive consumption may lead to dental erosion due to its acidic nature.
from the analysis of Honest Kids Organic Apple Juice Drink · echoed in 18 other analysesIn high concentrations, citric acid can cause skin irritation, especially on sensitive skin.
from the analysis of Dr. Bronner's 18-In-1 Hemp Eucalyptus Pure-Castile Soap · echoed in 9 other analysesExcessive consumption may cause tooth enamel erosion or gastrointestinal discomfort.
from the analysis of Siete Lime Tortilla Chips - 5oz · echoed in 5 other analysesExcessive consumption may cause dental erosion or digestive discomfort.
from the analysis of Nature's Bakery BLUEBERRY REAL FRUIT & WHOLE GRAINS FIG BAR · echoed in 5 other analysesThere are minimal risks associated with citric acid in cleaning products.
from the analysis of the BARE Co Dishwasher Detergent fresh lemon scent · echoed in 4 other analysesThe case for
Acts as a natural preservative and enhances flavor in food products.
from the analysis of Country Crock PLANT BUTTER WITH AVOCADO OIL 79% PLANT-BASED OIL SPREAD · echoed in 19 other analysesIt helps to maintain the stability and effectiveness of the product by balancing pH levels.
from the analysis of Sudocrem Baby Wipes Fragrance Free · echoed in 4 other analysesHelps preserve freshness and enhances flavor without adding calories.
from the analysis of Outshine FRUIT BARS, TANGERINE · echoed in 4 other analysesIt acts as a preservative and can enhance the flavor of beverages.
from the analysis of Body Armor zero BODYARMOR SuperDrink Zero Sugar Lemon Lime · echoed in 4 other analysesHelps preserve the beverage and enhance its flavor profile.
from the analysis of Honest Kids Organic Apple Juice Drink · echoed in 4 other analysesMore from Scout's analyses
pH stabilizer.
from the analysis of Smart Sweets Sweet FishCitric acid is a naturally occurring acid used as a preservative and flavor enhancer. It is commonly found in citrus fruits and is used to maintain freshness and enhance flavor in food products. It is generally recognized as safe when used in food products.
from the analysis of Miracle Noodle, Noodle Ready FettuccineCitric acid is a natural preservative and flavor enhancer commonly used in food products. It is generally recognized as safe and helps maintain product freshness. While it contributes to flavor and preservation, it does not provide nutritional benefits.
from the analysis of goli NUTRITION Magnesium Sugar Free Dietary Supplement Vegan GummiesAll 261 products with Citric Acid
+ 237 more products in the Scout app
Where Citric Acid shows up
- Salty Snacks 26 products
- Hydration 21 products
- Candy 18 products
- Body Care 15 products
- Energy Drinks 11 products
- Tea 11 products
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