Ingredient
Synthetic Surfactants
What is Synthetic Surfactants?
Synthetic surfactants are man-made compounds that help reduce the surface tension between two substances, like oil and water. They are typically created through chemical synthesis, involving the combination of fatty acids and other chemical agents.
These surfactants are mainly used in laundry detergents and cleaning products to enhance the cleaning efficiency by allowing water to mix better with oils and dirt. There is limited evidence concerning their impact on health when used in cleaning products. Most concerns arise when they are used in personal care products, where they may cause skin irritation in some people.
When you see synthetic surfactants on a label, it usually indicates the product's ability to effectively clean or emulsify, but for most everyday uses, they are not considered to pose significant health risks.
Commonly found in: laundry detergents, household cleaners, dishwashing liquids, shampoos, body washes
What to watch
- Some synthetic surfactants can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
Benefits
- Improves cleaning efficiency by enabling water to mix with oils and grease.
Synthetic surfactants in cleaning products are generally recognized as safe when used as directed.
Research shows that surfactants can be irritants for some individuals, but typical household use is considered safe.
Synthetic surfactants are not derived from animals and are generally considered vegan.
Sources: GRAS Substances (SCOGS) Database
Scout's take
Petroleum-derived surfactants are effective cleaners but are slower to biodegrade and may leave residue that irritates sensitive skin.
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