111SKIN Celestial Black Diamond Retinol Oil at Nordstrom

Isopropyl Myristate is a common emollient used to enhance the absorption of active ingredients. It is synthetically derived and generally considered safe for topical use. It does not provide direct nutritional benefits but aids in the delivery of other beneficial compounds.

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is a mixed triester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, used for its emollient properties. It is a stable compound that helps improve the texture and spreadability of formulations. While it does not offer direct health benefits, it supports the delivery of active ingredients.

Hydrogenated Palm Oil is used to stabilize formulations and improve texture. It is a processed form of palm oil, which raises environmental concerns but is generally safe for topical use. It does not provide direct health benefits in this context.

Retinol is a form of vitamin A known for its ability to promote skin renewal and improve skin texture. It is a potent antioxidant that can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its effectiveness is well-documented in dermatological studies.

Granactive Retinoid is a next-generation retinoid active that provides similar benefits to retinol with reduced irritation. It is known for its ability to improve skin clarity and texture. This ingredient is valued for its efficacy and gentler profile compared to traditional retinoids.

Diacetyl Boldine is used for its skin-brightening properties and ability to inhibit melanin production. It is derived from the bark of the Chilean boldo tree. While it offers cosmetic benefits, it does not provide direct nutritional value.

Fine Black Diamond Powder is used for its exfoliating properties and luxurious appeal. It is an inert ingredient that adds a tactile element to formulations. While it enhances the sensory experience, it does not offer direct health benefits.

Luxurious Oil Blend typically includes a mix of oils chosen for their emollient and sensory properties. The specific composition is not detailed, making it difficult to assess individual benefits. It primarily serves to enhance the texture and application of the product.

NAC Y2 is a proprietary complex often used for its antioxidant properties. It is designed to protect the skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage. While it offers protective benefits, its specific composition is not disclosed.