Ingredient
Phenoxyethanol
What is Phenoxyethanol?
Phenoxyethanol is a synthetic compound often used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It is a glycol ether derived from phenol and ethylene oxide. It appears as a colorless oily liquid.
This ingredient is primarily used to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, enhancing the shelf life and stability of products. While generally considered safe in low concentrations, there is some debate about potential irritation, especially in sensitive individuals.
When you see phenoxyethanol on a label, it usually indicates the product aims to maintain freshness and prevent microbial contamination. Its usage is regulated to ensure consumer safety.
Commonly found in: Skin Care, Body Lotion, Lip Care, Sunscreen, Tissues & Napkins, Dishwasher
What to watch
- Some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions.
Benefits
- Extends the shelf life of products by preventing microbial growth.
Phenoxyethanol is approved for use in cosmetics with a concentration limit to minimize potential risks.
Most studies find it safe in low concentrations, though some report irritation in sensitive individuals.
Phenoxyethanol is synthetic and not derived from animals, making it suitable for vegan products.
Sources: Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) Ingredients · Phenoxyethanol: A Review
Scout's take
Synthetic preservative restricted by the EU at higher use levels over infant neurotoxicity concerns. Generally tolerated but a known sensitiser; some peer-reviewed studies report toxicity to human gland cells at approved concentrations.
The case against
Phenoxyethanol can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and sensitivity, especially in those with sensitive skin.
from the analysis of Palmer's Cocoa Butter Formula® with Vitamin E Daily Body Lotion Tahitian Vanilla · echoed in 8 other analysesPotential risks include skin irritation and allergic reactions, particularly in sensitive individuals.
from the analysis of La Roche-Posay Anthelios Mineral Sunscreen Gentle Lotion Broad Spectrum SPF 50, Face and Body Sunscreen with Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide, Oil-Free · echoed in 6 other analysesPhenoxyethanol can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some individuals.
from the analysis of Sukin 455431 Botanical Body Wash Lime Coconut · echoed in 2 other analysesThere is a potential for skin irritation, especially in sensitive individuals, but it is generally considered safe in low concentrations.
from the analysis of MERIT Signature Lip Lightweight Lipstick BabyThere are minimal risks, primarily related to potential skin irritation in very sensitive individuals.
from the analysis of Sol De Janeiro Brazilian Bum Bum CreamThe case for
It helps to preserve the product by preventing microbial contamination.
from the analysis of Eucerin Eczema Relief Body Cream for Dry Skin Unscented · echoed in 4 other analysesPhenoxyethanol helps to preserve the product and extend its shelf life.
from the analysis of SheaMoisture Men Waves Pomade - Argan Oil & Shea Butter · echoed in 4 other analysesIt helps to extend the shelf life of products by preventing bacterial contamination.
from the analysis of Sun Bum Mineral Liquid Face - SPF 30 · echoed in 1 other analysisIt effectively preserves the product by preventing bacterial and fungal growth.
from the analysis of Aveeno Kids Continuous Protection Sensitive Skin Sunscreen Broad Spectrum SPF 50 / LOTION · echoed in 1 other analysisIt helps maintain product integrity by preventing bacterial contamination.
from the analysis of Paula's Choice Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment · echoed in 1 other analysisMore from Scout's analyses
Synthetic preservative that can irritate skin and eyes. Concerning in a product applied around the delicate eye area.
from the analysis of Natasha Denona Zendo Eyeshadow PaletteSynthetic preservative — a common irritation flag in leave-on products.
from the analysis of JAFRA Cosmetics Rich Body Emulsion Sweet AlmondSynthetic preservative; EWG 4. EU restricted in baby products.
from the analysis of CeraVe Anti-Dandruff Hydrating ShampooFound in 104 products
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