Avene Cicalfate + Restorative Protective Skin Barrier Face Cream for Sensitive Skin - 1.3 fl oz

Avène Thermal Spring Water is known for its soothing and anti-irritating properties, making it suitable for sensitive skin. It is primarily used as a base in skincare products to provide hydration. However, it does not have significant active benefits beyond hydration.

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is derived from coconut oil and glycerin, and is used as an emollient and skin-repairing ingredient. It helps to replenish the skin's surface and resist moisture loss. This ingredient is well-tolerated by most skin types and is considered safe.

Mineral Oil is a highly refined, petroleum-derived ingredient used for its occlusive properties to prevent moisture loss. It is effective in forming a barrier on the skin's surface. Despite its effectiveness, it is sometimes criticized for being a non-renewable resource.

Glycerin is a humectant that attracts moisture to the skin, making it a common ingredient in skincare products. It helps to maintain the skin's moisture balance and improve hydration. Glycerin is well-tolerated and beneficial for all skin types.

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil is used as an emollient and thickening agent in skincare products. It helps to improve the texture and consistency of formulations. While generally safe, it is less favored compared to natural oils due to its processing.

Zinc Oxide is a mineral used in skincare for its protective and soothing properties. It acts as a physical barrier against irritants and has anti-inflammatory effects. It is particularly beneficial in products for sensitive or irritated skin.

Propylene Glycol is a synthetic liquid substance that absorbs water and is used to enhance the absorption of other ingredients. It is generally recognized as safe for use in cosmetics. However, it can cause irritation in some individuals with very sensitive skin.

Polyglyceryl-2 Sesquiisostearate is an emulsifier used to stabilize formulations and improve texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered safe for use in cosmetics. It does not provide significant active benefits beyond its functional role.

PEG-22/Dodecyl Glycol Copolymer is used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients. While generally safe, PEG compounds can sometimes be contaminated with impurities.

Aluminum Sucrose Octasulfate is used for its protective and soothing properties in skincare. It helps to form a protective barrier on the skin. While effective, it is not widely studied compared to other ingredients.

Aluminum Stearate is used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps to improve the consistency and stability of products. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Beeswax is a natural wax produced by honeybees and is used for its emollient and thickening properties. It helps to form a protective barrier on the skin and lock in moisture. Beeswax is well-tolerated and beneficial for most skin types.

Copper Sulfate is used in cosmetics for its antimicrobial properties. It helps to preserve the product and prevent microbial growth. However, it is used in very low concentrations due to potential toxicity at higher levels.

Magnesium Stearate is used as a lubricant and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Magnesium Sulfate, also known as Epsom salt, is used for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often included in formulations to enhance texture and provide skin benefits. It is generally safe for topical use.

Microcrystalline Wax is used as a thickening agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It helps to improve the texture and stability of products. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Zinc Sulfate is used for its astringent and antimicrobial properties in skincare products. It helps to soothe and protect the skin. While effective, it is used in low concentrations to avoid irritation.