Pantene Pro-V Miracles Infinite Lengths Biotin + Collagen Shampoo Sulfate Free - 13.5 fl oz: Hair Regrowth, Basic Cleansing, Strengthening

Water is the primary solvent in many cosmetic products, providing a base for other ingredients. It helps to dissolve and distribute other components evenly. In shampoos, it aids in cleansing by allowing the surfactants to spread and rinse away dirt and oils.

Sodium cocoyl isethionate is a gentle surfactant derived from coconut oil. It is known for its mildness and ability to produce a creamy lather without stripping natural oils. This makes it suitable for sensitive skin and hair types.

Lauramidopropyl betaine is a mild surfactant and foam booster derived from coconut oil. It enhances the cleansing ability of shampoos while being gentle on the skin and hair. It also helps to stabilize the formulation and improve texture.

Cocamidopropyl betaine is a surfactant derived from coconut oil, known for its mildness and ability to create a rich lather. It is commonly used to reduce irritation potential of other surfactants in formulations.

Sodium lauroyl sarcosinate is a mild surfactant that helps to cleanse the hair and scalp without causing dryness. It is derived from sarcosine, a naturally occurring amino acid, and is known for its ability to enhance foam and improve texture.

Fragrance is added to shampoos to provide a pleasant scent, enhancing the user experience. However, it is often a mixture of various chemicals, some of which can be allergens or irritants.

Biotin and collagen are included in hair care products for their potential to strengthen and improve hair health. Biotin is a B-vitamin that supports keratin production, while collagen is a protein that may enhance hair elasticity and strength.

Panthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is used in hair care for its moisturizing and conditioning properties. It penetrates the hair shaft, improving moisture retention and elasticity.

Panthenyl ethyl ether is an ether of panthenol, offering similar moisturizing and conditioning benefits. It is used to enhance the texture and manageability of hair.

Tocopheryl acetate is a form of vitamin E, used for its antioxidant properties. It helps to protect hair and scalp from oxidative stress and environmental damage.

Histidine is an amino acid that can help protect hair from damage by chelating metal ions. It is included in hair care products for its potential to improve hair strength and resilience.

Polyquaternium-10 is a conditioning agent that helps to reduce static and improve hair texture. It forms a protective film on the hair, enhancing smoothness and manageability.

Citric acid is used to adjust the pH of cosmetic formulations, ensuring they are compatible with skin and hair. It also acts as a preservative and can enhance the effectiveness of other ingredients.

Sodium citrate is a buffering agent that helps maintain the pH balance of cosmetic products. It works in conjunction with citric acid to stabilize formulations.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products. It is effective in low concentrations and helps extend the shelf life of formulations.

Sodium salicylate is used as a preservative and anti-inflammatory agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to maintain product stability and can soothe the scalp.

Tetrasodium EDTA is a chelating agent that binds metal ions, preventing them from affecting the stability and appearance of cosmetic products. It enhances the effectiveness of preservatives by improving their stability.