Tiam, Vita B3 Source, 1.35 Fl Oz (40 Ml) 40 Ml

Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3 that is known for its anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties. It helps improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pores. It is well-tolerated by most skin types.

Arbutin is a skin-brightening agent that helps reduce hyperpigmentation. It works by inhibiting melanin production in the skin. It is considered a safer alternative to hydroquinone.

Allantoin is known for its soothing and skin-conditioning properties. It helps to calm irritated skin and promotes healing. It is widely used in skincare for its gentle nature.

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate is derived from licorice root and is known for its anti-inflammatory properties. It helps to soothe and calm irritated skin. It also has skin-brightening effects.

Sodium Hyaluronate is a form of hyaluronic acid known for its excellent hydrating properties. It helps retain moisture in the skin, making it plump and smooth. It is suitable for all skin types.

Water is a common solvent used in cosmetic formulations. It helps dissolve other ingredients and provides a base for the product. It does not have any direct benefits or risks.

Butylene Glycol is a common humectant that helps retain moisture in the skin. It also acts as a solvent for other ingredients. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Lindera Erythrocarpa Extract is a botanical ingredient with potential antioxidant properties. It is used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning effects. However, there is limited research on its efficacy.

Cornus Officinalis Fruit Extract is used for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is a traditional ingredient in some herbal formulations. Its effects in cosmetics are not well-documented.

Geranium Thunbergii Extract is a botanical extract with potential astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. It is used in skincare for its soothing effects. However, its efficacy is not well-established.

Hydroxyethylcellulose is a thickening agent used to improve the texture of cosmetic products. It helps in stabilizing emulsions and suspensions. It is considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Methylpropanediol is a solvent and penetration enhancer used in cosmetics. It helps in improving the absorption of active ingredients. It is generally considered safe for use.

Chlorphenesin is a preservative used to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi in cosmetics. It is effective in low concentrations. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

1, 2-Hexanediol is a humectant and emollient used in cosmetics to improve skin feel and moisture retention. It also acts as a preservative booster. It is considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Laurylpyridinium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent. It can be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes. Its use is limited due to potential sensitization.