Ingredient

Sodium Polyacrylate

Neutral in 5

What is Sodium Polyacrylate?

Sodium Polyacrylate is a synthetic polymer made from acrylic acid. It is a white, odorless powder known for its high absorbency, capable of soaking up many times its weight in liquid.

This ingredient is often used in products where moisture control is important. You’ll find it in items like diapers and wipes to keep them dry, as well as in skincare products for its water-retaining properties. Health studies are generally focused on skin exposure, with mixed evidence on irritation risks.

While Sodium Polyacrylate is widely used, it is not without controversy. Some discussions center around its potential environmental impact upon disposal, given its synthetic nature.

Commonly found in: Diapers, Wipes, Skin Care Products, Sunscreens

What to watch

  • There is some concern about skin irritation in sensitive individuals.

Benefits

  • Highly effective at absorbing moisture, keeping products dry and effective.
FDA

Sodium Polyacrylate is considered safe under its intended use by the FDA, with no specific restrictions.

Research

Research shows it is generally safe for external use, with inconclusive results about potential irritation.

Vegan

Sodium Polyacrylate is not derived from animals and is typically considered vegan-friendly.

Sources: Sodium Polyacrylate Safety Data · Safety of Moisture-Absorbing Polymers

Scout's take

Sodium Polyacrylate is used in the construction of this product. Check certifications for safety verification.

The case against

There are minimal risks associated with this ingredient, though it may cause irritation in sensitive individuals.

from the analysis of Sun Bum Signature SPF 30 Lotion

The case for

It provides a smooth texture and helps control the viscosity of the product.

from the analysis of Sun Bum Signature SPF 30 Lotion

More from Scout's analyses

Sodium Polyacrylate is used as a thickening agent and film-former in cosmetics. It helps to improve the texture and stability of the product. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

from the analysis of Sun Bum Signature SPF 30 Lotion

Synthetic polymer thickener. Inert on skin but a microplastic-class polymer in the environment.

from the analysis of COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence

Standard formulation ingredient — neither beneficial nor harmful at typical use.

from the analysis of CeraVe Hydrating Mineral Sunscreen Face SPF 30

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