Royal Canin Medium Breed Adult Dry Dog Food, 17 lb bag (B013DQWPXW)

Oat groats are the whole, minimally processed form of oats, providing fiber and nutrients. They support digestive health and provide sustained energy. Their whole grain nature retains more nutrients compared to refined grains.

Chicken fat is a high-quality fat source that provides essential fatty acids. It enhances palatability and supports skin and coat health. It is a natural source of energy for dogs.

Dried plain beet pulp is a fiber source that aids in digestion and stool quality. It is a by-product of sugar beet processing but retains beneficial fiber. It supports gut health and regularity in dogs.

Fish oil is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart, skin, and joint health. It is often derived from cold-water fish and is beneficial for reducing inflammation. High-quality fish oil is purified to remove contaminants.

Brewers rice is a by-product of the rice milling process and serves as a carbohydrate source. It is less nutritious than whole grains but provides energy. It lacks significant vitamins and minerals compared to whole rice.

Chicken by-product meal includes ground, rendered parts of the chicken carcass. It is a concentrated protein source but varies in quality. It lacks the consistency and quality of whole meat sources.

Wheat is a common grain used as a carbohydrate source in pet foods. It provides energy but can be an allergen for some dogs. Whole wheat offers more nutrients than refined wheat products.

Corn protein meal is a by-product of corn processing, used as a protein source. It is less digestible than animal proteins and may lack essential amino acids. It is often used to boost protein content in pet foods.

Calcium carbonate is a mineral supplement used to provide calcium, essential for bone health. It is a common additive in pet foods to ensure adequate calcium intake. It is generally safe and well-tolerated.

Vegetable oil is used as a fat source, but its composition can vary widely. In pet food, it is often a blend of oils like soybean or canola. It provides energy but lacks the specific benefits of more targeted oils like fish or olive oil.

Potassium chloride is used as a potassium supplement and salt substitute. It helps maintain electrolyte balance and supports nerve and muscle function. It is a common additive in pet foods to ensure adequate potassium intake.

Monocalcium phosphate is a source of calcium and phosphorus, essential for bone health. It is used to balance the calcium-phosphorus ratio in pet foods. It is generally safe and effective for maintaining bone strength.

Salt is used to enhance flavor and provide sodium, an essential electrolyte. It is necessary for maintaining fluid balance and nerve function. In moderation, it is a safe and necessary component of pet diets.

Choline chloride is a source of choline, important for liver function and brain health. It is a common additive in pet foods to ensure adequate choline intake. It supports cognitive function and fat metabolism.

Natural flavors are additives used to enhance taste, but their exact composition is often undisclosed. They can mask the quality of the underlying ingredients. The lack of transparency can be concerning for ingredient-sensitive pets.