Ingredient · Updated

Vegetable Oil

Neutral in 1 Flagged in 58

Found in 59 productsSee all

What is Vegetable Oil?

Vegetable oil is a generic term for oils extracted from seeds and other parts of plants. The most common types include soybean, canola, and sunflower oils. They are produced through a process of extraction and refining, often involving chemical solvents.

These oils are frequently used in cooking and food processing for frying, baking, and salad dressings due to their high smoke point and neutral flavor. However, the health effects are debated; some studies link high consumption of processed seed oils to inflammation and other health issues, though more research is needed to confirm definitive effects.

When you see 'vegetable oil' on a label, know that it can encompass a range of oils, often blended, and may not specify the exact type, potentially involving seed oils rated poorly by Scout.

Commonly found in: cooking oils, margarine, processed snacks, baked goods, salad dressings

What to watch

  • High intake of processed seed oils can be linked to inflammation.
  • Potentially contributes to an imbalance of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids in the diet.
FDA

Vegetable oil is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for intended use in food.

Research

Research shows mixed evidence on the health effects of vegetable oils, with concerns about inflammation requiring further study.

Vegan

Vegetable oil is plant-derived and typically acceptable for vegan diets.

Sources: Code of Federal Regulations on Food Ingredients

Scout's take

Vegetable oils such as corn, canola, and sunflower oil are high in omega-6 fatty acids, which can promote inflammation. These oils are often extracted using high heat and chemicals, which can degrade their nutritional quality. They are considered unhealthy due to their processing methods and potential to disrupt the omega-3 to omega-6 balance in the diet.

The case against

High omega-6 content may promote inflammation and contribute to chronic diseases when consumed in excess.

from the analysis of Great Value Deluxe Mixed Nuts · echoed in 20 other analyses

High omega-6 content may promote inflammation when consumed in excess. The extraction process can introduce harmful compounds and reduce nutritional value.

from the analysis of Tostitos Scoops Tortilla Chips 10 Ounce Plastic Bag

High omega-6 content may promote inflammation when consumed in excess. Hydrogenation can introduce trans fats, which are linked to heart disease.

from the analysis of Kellogg's Froot Loops

High omega-6 content may promote inflammation when consumed in excess. TBHQ is a synthetic antioxidant that may have adverse health effects.

from the analysis of Cheez-It Whole Grain

High omega-6 content may promote inflammation when consumed in excess. Potential presence of trans fats due to processing methods.

from the analysis of Ore-Ida FRENCH FRIED POTATOES, GOLDEN FRIES

The case for

Provides a source of fat but lacks significant nutritional benefits.

from the analysis of Thomas' Original English Muffins

High in monounsaturated fats, which are beneficial for heart health.

from the analysis of Rolled Corn Tortilla Chips Chili & Lime Flavored

More from Scout's analyses

Vegetable oil, including soybean and canola oil, is high in omega-6 fatty acids which can promote inflammation. These oils are often highly processed and may contain trans fats. The extraction process typically involves chemical solvents, which can degrade oil quality.

from the analysis of Newman's Own PARMESAN & ROASTED GARLIC

Sources: Canola, Corn, Soybean, and/or Sunflower Oil. Quad seed oil blend — all four are high in omega-6 fatty acids promoting systemic inflammation. Highly refined, chemically extracted oils. The entire health penalty of this product.

from the analysis of Lay's Classic

Vegetable oil, including corn, canola, and sunflower oils, is high in omega-6 fatty acids which can promote inflammation. These oils are often extracted using high heat and chemicals, which can degrade their nutritional quality. The presence of multiple seed oils indicates a highly processed product.

from the analysis of Frito Lay Cheetos XXTRA Flamin' Hot Crunchy Cheese Flavored Snacks

All 59 products with Vegetable Oil

+ 35 more products in the Scout app

Where Vegetable Oil shows up

Seed oils at restaurant chains

Scout checks chain menus for seed oils like this one: of 5,312 food items at 64 chains, 20% list none in their published ingredient statements. See how every chain compares or get the data.

Higher-scoring picks without Vegetable Oil

Products from the same categories whose analyzed ingredient list does not include Vegetable Oil, scoring 80 or above.

Scan any product to see every ingredient explained — and healthier swaps.