Waitrose Duchy Organic Houmous

Chickpeas are a rich source of plant-based protein and fiber, promoting satiety and digestive health. They are minimally processed when cooked, retaining most of their nutritional value. Chickpeas also provide essential vitamins and minerals like folate and iron.

Tahini, made from sesame seeds, is a good source of healthy fats, protein, and essential minerals like calcium and magnesium. It is minimally processed, retaining its nutritional profile. Tahini also contains antioxidants that may support heart health.

Unrefined sea salt — a minimally processed, natural source of sodium and essential trace minerals, and a legitimate whole-food seasoning. Treated as a positive ingredient.

Garlic is known for its potential health benefits, including antimicrobial properties and cardiovascular support. It is minimally processed and retains its beneficial compounds. Garlic also contains antioxidants that may reduce oxidative stress.

Concentrated lemon juice is used for its acidity and flavor, but it may lack some of the nutrients found in fresh lemon juice. The concentration process can reduce vitamin C content. It serves primarily as a flavor enhancer in foods.

Sunflower oil is a seed oil high in omega-6 fatty acids, which can promote inflammation if consumed in excess. It is often extracted using high heat and chemicals, which can degrade its nutritional quality. Compared to healthier oils like olive oil, sunflower oil lacks beneficial monounsaturated fats.