Garnier Fructis Pure Clean Fortifying Shampoo+Aloe Extract - 12.5 fl oz: Dye-Free, Paraben-Free, Vegan

Water is a neutral ingredient primarily used as a solvent in shampoos. It helps dissolve other ingredients and provides the base for the formulation. No significant health impacts are associated with water in this context.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate is a surfactant used for its cleansing and foaming properties. It is derived from ethoxylated lauryl alcohol, which can be contaminated with 1,4-dioxane, a potential carcinogen. Its use in personal care products is controversial due to potential skin irritation.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine is a mild surfactant derived from coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine. It is used to reduce irritation potential of other surfactants and improve foam quality. While generally considered safe, it can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is a natural extract known for its soothing and moisturizing properties. It is minimally processed to retain its beneficial compounds, such as vitamins and antioxidants. This ingredient is valued for its ability to hydrate and calm the scalp.

Glycerin is a humectant that attracts moisture to the hair and scalp. It is typically derived from plant oils and is known for its ability to improve hydration. This ingredient helps maintain moisture balance in hair care products.

Cocamide MIPA is a surfactant and foam booster derived from coconut oil. It is used to stabilize foam and improve the texture of the shampoo. While generally safe, it can cause mild irritation in sensitive individuals.

Sodium Chloride, or table salt, is used to adjust the viscosity of the shampoo. It is a common ingredient in personal care products and is generally considered safe. Excessive use can lead to dryness in hair care formulations.

Fragrance is added to enhance the sensory experience of the product. It is a mixture of various aromatic compounds, which can include allergens and irritants. The lack of transparency in fragrance components can pose risks for sensitive individuals.

Citric Acid is used to adjust the pH of the shampoo, ensuring it is compatible with the scalp's natural acidity. It is derived from citrus fruits and is known for its mild exfoliating properties. This ingredient helps maintain the stability and effectiveness of the product.

Sodium Benzoate is a preservative used to prevent microbial growth in personal care products. It is generally recognized as safe when used in appropriate concentrations. However, it can form benzene, a carcinogen, under certain conditions.

Potassium Sorbate is a preservative that inhibits the growth of mold and yeast. It is considered safe for use in personal care products at low concentrations. This ingredient helps ensure the product remains free from microbial contamination.

Niacinamide, a form of Vitamin B3, is known for its skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is included in shampoos to improve scalp health and reduce irritation. This ingredient is valued for its ability to enhance the overall condition of the scalp.

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, derived from green tea, is rich in antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties. It is used in shampoos to protect the scalp and hair from oxidative stress. This ingredient is beneficial for maintaining healthy hair and scalp.

Malpighia Punicifolia Fruit Extract, also known as Acerola, is rich in Vitamin C and antioxidants. It is used in shampoos for its nourishing and protective properties. This ingredient helps to enhance the vitality and appearance of hair.

Vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect the hair and scalp from damage. It is included in shampoos to enhance moisture retention and improve hair texture. This ingredient is beneficial for maintaining healthy, resilient hair.