CeraVe Renewing SA Cream 12 oz Salicylic Acid Body

Aqua is primarily used as a solvent in skincare products. It is generally considered neutral as it serves as a base for other ingredients. The quality of water can vary, but no significant health impacts are associated with its use in this context.

Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid known for its exfoliating properties. It helps in removing dead skin cells and unclogging pores, which can improve skin texture. It is often used in acne treatments due to its ability to penetrate oily skin and reduce inflammation.

Lactic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid that helps in exfoliating the skin. It is derived from milk and is known for its ability to improve skin hydration and texture. It is often used in anti-aging products for its gentle exfoliating properties.

Hyaluronic Acid is a powerful humectant that attracts and retains moisture in the skin. It is naturally occurring in the body and is known for its ability to hydrate and plump the skin. It is highly valued in skincare for its ability to improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of fine lines.

Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3 that is beneficial for improving skin tone and texture. It is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to reduce redness and blotchiness. It also helps in strengthening the skin barrier and improving moisture retention.

Ceramide NP is a lipid molecule that helps to restore the skin barrier. It is essential for maintaining skin hydration and protecting against environmental damage. Ceramides are naturally found in the skin and are crucial for healthy skin function.

Ceramide AP is another type of ceramide that supports the skin's natural barrier. It helps in retaining moisture and preventing transepidermal water loss. Ceramides are vital for skin health and are often used in formulations for dry or sensitive skin.

Ceramide EOP is a ceramide that plays a key role in maintaining the skin's barrier function. It helps in protecting the skin from environmental stressors and maintaining hydration. Ceramides are integral to skin health and are beneficial in formulations for compromised skin barriers.

Glycerin is a humectant that attracts moisture to the skin. It is widely used in skincare for its ability to hydrate and soften the skin. Glycerin is derived from natural sources and is considered safe and effective for all skin types.

Carbomer is a synthetic polymer used to thicken and stabilize formulations. It is considered neutral as it does not provide direct skin benefits but enhances product texture. It is widely used in cosmetics for its ability to create a smooth and consistent product.

Calcium Gluconate is used as a skin-conditioning agent. It is considered neutral as it does not have significant direct benefits or risks. It is often included in formulations to support skin health.

Sodium Chloride is commonly used as a thickening agent in skincare products. It is considered neutral as it primarily affects the texture and viscosity of the product. It is generally safe and does not have significant health impacts in topical applications.

Sodium Benzoate is a preservative used to prevent microbial growth in products. It is considered bad due to potential skin irritation and its reaction with ascorbic acid to form benzene, a carcinogen. It is generally used in low concentrations to minimize risks.

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used to prevent bacterial growth. It is considered bad due to potential skin irritation and allergic reactions. It is often used as an alternative to parabens but still poses some risks.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent used to improve product stability. It is considered neutral as it does not provide direct skin benefits but helps maintain product integrity. It binds to metal ions, preventing them from affecting the product's performance.

Tetrasodium EDTA is a chelating agent that enhances product stability. It is considered neutral as it does not have direct skin benefits but prevents metal ions from destabilizing the formulation. It is widely used in cosmetics for its stabilizing properties.

Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid is a smaller molecule form of hyaluronic acid that penetrates deeper into the skin. It is highly effective in hydrating and plumping the skin, improving elasticity and reducing fine lines. It is valued for its enhanced absorption and moisturizing properties.

Phytosphingosine is a lipid that helps maintain the skin barrier and has antimicrobial properties. It is beneficial for reducing inflammation and supporting skin health. It is often used in formulations for acne-prone or sensitive skin.

Xanthan Gum is a thickening agent used to stabilize and improve the texture of formulations. It is considered neutral as it does not provide direct skin benefits but enhances product consistency. It is derived from natural sources and is generally safe for use.

Ethylhexylglycerin is used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative enhancer. It is considered neutral as it does not have significant direct benefits or risks. It is often used to improve the efficacy of preservatives in formulations.