Ingredient
Geraniol
What is Geraniol?
Geraniol is a naturally occurring monoterpenoid and alcohol, found in essential oils like rose oil and citronella oil. It is typically produced by extracting it from these oils or synthesizing it through chemical processes.
Geraniol is commonly used as a fragrance and a flavoring agent due to its pleasant rose-like scent. In addition to its use in perfumes and food flavoring, it has also been studied for its potential antimicrobial properties. The health evidence is mixed, with some studies indicating potential benefits and others suggesting caution in high exposure.
When you see geraniol on a label, it usually serves a sensory purpose, enhancing the fragrance or taste of the product. It is generally considered safe in small amounts, but it can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
Commonly found in: Perfumes, Cosmetics, Hand Sanitizers, Food Flavorings, Essential Oils, Candles
What to watch
- Geraniol can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some people, particularly with direct skin contact.
The FDA recognizes geraniol as safe for use in flavors, under the assumption of its use within normal consumption limits.
Research has shown mixed evidence on geraniol's safety and health effects, with some indicating potential antimicrobial benefits but also possible allergenic reactions.
Geraniol is plant-derived and generally considered vegan-friendly.
Sources: Substances Added to Food
Scout's take
IFRA / EU-declared fragrance allergen with rose-like odor. Documented skin sensitizer; oxidation products are even more reactive.
The case against
Geraniol can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
from the analysis of Salt & Stone Deodorant - Neroli & Basil · echoed in 1 other analysisThe case for
Provides a pleasant floral scent and has antimicrobial properties.
from the analysis of Got2B Hair Wax StickIt contributes a pleasant floral scent to the product.
from the analysis of Salt & Stone Deodorant - Neroli & BasilMore from Scout's analyses
IFRA / EU-declared fragrance allergen; required on the label because it exceeds 0.001% in this leave-on product.
from the analysis of Le Labo Santal 33 Eau de ParfumGeraniol is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, used for its rose-like fragrance. It is used to enhance the scent of cosmetic products and is known for its antimicrobial properties. It is commonly used in perfumes and scented products.
from the analysis of Got2B Hair Wax StickGeraniol is a naturally occurring fragrance compound found in essential oils like rose and citronella. It is used for its sweet, floral aroma.
from the analysis of Salt & Stone Deodorant - Neroli & BasilFound in 39 products
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