Vichy LiftActiv B3 Serum for Dark Spots & Wrinkles - 1.01 fl oz

Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3 that is known for its anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties. It helps to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of dark spots. It is highly regarded in skincare for its multiple benefits.

Glycerin is a well-known humectant that attracts moisture to the skin. It helps to keep the skin hydrated and soft. It is widely used in skincare products for its moisturizing properties.

Glycolic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin, promoting cell turnover. It helps to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines. It is effective in treating hyperpigmentation and acne.

Tranexamic Acid is known for its ability to reduce hyperpigmentation and dark spots. It works by inhibiting melanin production in the skin. It is effective in improving skin tone and reducing discoloration.

Allantoin is a soothing and moisturizing agent that helps to calm irritated skin. It promotes skin healing and improves skin smoothness. It is widely used in skincare for its protective and hydrating properties.

Ascorbyl Glucoside is a stable form of Vitamin C that provides antioxidant benefits. It helps to brighten the skin and reduce signs of aging. It is effective in improving skin tone and texture.

Water is a common solvent used in cosmetic formulations. It acts as a base for the serum, helping to dissolve other ingredients. It does not provide direct benefits or risks.

Butylene Glycol is a common humectant that helps to retain moisture in the skin. It also acts as a solvent and improves the texture of the product. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

This ingredient is used as a buffering agent to maintain the pH balance of the product. It helps to stabilize the formulation. It does not have direct skincare benefits or risks.

Hydroxyethyl Urea is a moisturizing agent that helps to improve skin hydration. It is used to enhance the texture and feel of the product. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Sodium Hydroxide is used to adjust the pH of cosmetic formulations. It is necessary for maintaining the stability and effectiveness of the product. It does not provide direct skincare benefits.

Caprylyl Glycol is a skin-conditioning agent that helps to improve the texture and feel of the product. It also has antimicrobial properties that enhance the preservation system. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Hydrolyzed Rice Protein is used for its conditioning and moisturizing properties. It helps to improve skin hydration and texture. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Vitreoscilla Ferment is used for its skin-conditioning properties. It helps to improve the overall health and appearance of the skin. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

This ingredient is used as a chelating agent to improve the stability of the product. It helps to bind metal ions that can destabilize the formulation. It does not provide direct skincare benefits.

Xanthan Gum is used as a thickening agent to improve the texture and consistency of the product. It helps to stabilize emulsions and suspensions. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Pentylene Glycol is a humectant and solvent that helps to retain moisture in the skin. It also has antimicrobial properties that enhance the preservation system. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Processed additive flagged under Scout's ingredient doctrine.

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetics. It is effective but can cause irritation in some individuals. It is considered a safer alternative to parabens but still has potential risks.

Chlorphenesin is a preservative used to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi in cosmetics. It is effective but can cause irritation or allergic reactions. It is considered safe in low concentrations but has potential risks.