BYOMA Brightening Serum - 1.01 fl oz: With Hyaluronic Acid, Ceramides, Vegan, For Normal Skin

Squalane is a lightweight, non-greasy emollient that mimics the skin's natural oils. It helps moisturize and protect the skin. It is highly beneficial for its hydrating and skin-softening properties.

Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3 that is known for its anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties. It helps improve skin texture and tone. It is widely used in skincare for its multiple benefits.

Glycerin is a well-known humectant that attracts moisture to the skin. It helps keep the skin hydrated and soft. It is a common ingredient in skincare due to its moisturizing properties.

Sodium Hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid known for its excellent moisture-retaining properties. It helps plump and hydrate the skin. It is a popular ingredient in skincare for its hydrating benefits.

Ceramide NP is a lipid that helps restore the skin's barrier function. It is essential for maintaining skin hydration and protecting against environmental damage. It is highly beneficial for dry and sensitive skin types.

Cholesterol is a lipid that helps maintain the skin's barrier function. It works synergistically with ceramides and fatty acids to improve skin hydration. It is beneficial for dry and aging skin.

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is an emollient derived from coconut oil and glycerin. It helps improve the spreadability of the product and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel. It is commonly used in skincare for its moisturizing properties.

Phytosphingosine is a lipid that helps maintain the skin's barrier and has anti-inflammatory properties. It is beneficial for acne-prone and sensitive skin. It is used in skincare for its soothing and protective effects.

Ascorbic Acid, or Vitamin C, is a potent antioxidant that helps brighten the skin and reduce signs of aging. It is widely used in skincare for its ability to improve skin tone and texture. It is highly beneficial for its anti-aging and brightening effects.

Hydrogenated Lecithin is an emulsifier that helps improve the texture and stability of cosmetic formulations. It is beneficial for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It is commonly used in skincare for its ability to enhance product performance.

Tocopherol, or Vitamin E, is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect the skin from environmental damage. It is used in skincare for its moisturizing and anti-aging benefits. It is beneficial for its ability to improve skin health and appearance.

Aqua, or water, is a common solvent used in cosmetic formulations. It helps dissolve other ingredients and provides a base for the serum. It is generally considered safe and non-reactive.

Methylpropanediol is a solvent and penetration enhancer used in cosmetics. It helps improve the absorption of active ingredients. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare products.

1,2-Hexanediol is a humectant and preservative booster used in cosmetics. It helps retain moisture in the skin. It is considered safe for use in skincare products.

Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate is an emulsifier used to stabilize formulations. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Sodium Phytate is a chelating agent used to stabilize formulations by binding metal ions. It helps improve the efficacy and shelf life of the product. It is considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Stearic Acid is a fatty acid used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetics. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare products.

Oleic Acid is a fatty acid that acts as an emollient and helps improve skin texture. It is used in skincare for its moisturizing properties. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a preservative and skin-conditioning agent used in cosmetics. It helps enhance the efficacy of preservatives and provides a smooth feel. It is considered safe for use in skincare products.

Xanthan Gum is a thickening agent used to stabilize and improve the texture of cosmetic formulations. It helps maintain product consistency. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare products.

Standard formulation ingredient — neither beneficial nor harmful at typical use.

Carbomer is a thickening agent used to stabilize and improve the texture of cosmetic formulations. It helps maintain product consistency. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare products.

Tromethamine is a pH adjuster used in cosmetics to maintain the stability of formulations. It helps ensure the product remains effective and safe for use. It is considered safe for use in skincare products.

Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant and skin-conditioning agent used in cosmetics. It helps retain moisture and improve the texture of the product. It is considered safe for use in skincare products.

Caprylhydroxamic Acid is a preservative used to enhance the shelf life of cosmetic products. It helps prevent microbial growth and maintain product safety. It is considered safe for use in skincare products.