Paula's Choice 6% Mandelic Acid + 2% Lactic Acid AHA Liquid Exfoliant for Dark Spots, Textured Skin, Size: 3 FL Oz, None

Mandelic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) known for its exfoliating properties. It helps in improving skin texture and reducing hyperpigmentation. It is gentler compared to other AHAs, making it suitable for sensitive skin.

Bayberry Fruit Extract is known for its antioxidant properties. It helps protect the skin from environmental damage and has soothing effects. It is often used in natural skincare formulations.

Chocolate Vine Stem Extract is used for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in protecting the skin from oxidative stress and reduces inflammation. It is a beneficial addition to skincare products.

Cherry Blossom Flower Extract is rich in antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in soothing the skin and reducing redness. It is a popular ingredient in skincare for its calming effects.

Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate is a probiotic ingredient that helps balance the skin's microbiome. It enhances skin barrier function and improves hydration. It is beneficial for maintaining healthy skin.

Saccharomyces Lysate is a yeast-derived ingredient that provides antioxidant benefits. It helps protect the skin from environmental stressors and improves skin vitality. It is often used in anti-aging formulations.

Yarrow Extract is known for its anti-inflammatory and astringent properties. It helps in soothing irritated skin and reducing redness. It is a beneficial ingredient for calming sensitive skin.

Saccharide Isomerate is a plant-derived moisturizer that binds to the skin. It provides long-lasting hydration and improves skin smoothness. It is a beneficial ingredient for maintaining skin moisture.

Arginine is an amino acid that helps in skin repair and hydration. It supports collagen production and improves skin elasticity. It is a beneficial ingredient for anti-aging skincare.

Water is a common solvent used in cosmetic formulations. It helps dissolve other ingredients and provides a base for the product. It does not have any direct benefits or risks.

2, 3-Butanediol is a solvent and viscosity-decreasing agent. It helps improve the texture and spreadability of the product. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Standard formulation ingredient — neither beneficial nor harmful at typical use.

Standard formulation ingredient — neither beneficial nor harmful at typical use.

Hydroxyacetophenone is an antioxidant and preservative booster. It helps stabilize formulations and protect against oxidative damage. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Butylene Glycol is a solvent and humectant used in cosmetics. It helps improve product texture and retains moisture in the skin. It is widely used and considered safe in cosmetics.

Sodium Acid is used as a buffering agent in cosmetics. It helps maintain the stability and pH of the product. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Sodium Citrate is used as a buffering agent and pH adjuster. It helps maintain the stability of cosmetic formulations. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

1, 2-Hexanediol is a solvent and preservative booster. It helps improve the texture and stability of cosmetic products. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Capry Phytate is used as a chelating agent in cosmetics. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Pentylene Glycol is a humectant and solvent used in cosmetics. It helps retain moisture and improve product texture. It is widely used and considered safe in cosmetics.

Xanthan Gum is a thickening agent used in cosmetics. It helps improve the texture and stability of formulations. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics.

Citi Glycol is a solvent and humectant used in cosmetics. It helps improve product texture and retains moisture in the skin. It is widely used and considered safe in cosmetics.

Synthetic preservative that can form benzene in the presence of vitamin C.