Ingredient · Updated

TBHQ

Flagged in 10

Found in 10 productsSee all

What is TBHQ?

Tertiary Butylhydroquinone, commonly known as TBHQ, is a synthetic antioxidant used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of food products. It is derived from butylhydroquinone and serves to prevent the oxidation of fats and oils, which can lead to rancidity.

TBHQ is commonly found in processed foods like snack foods, frozen meals, and fast foods due to its effectiveness in maintaining freshness. The health evidence on TBHQ is mixed; some studies suggest it is safe at low levels used in food, while others point to potential negative health effects at high doses over time.

When you see TBHQ on a label, it indicates an extended shelf life for the product due to its preservative properties. Consumers concerned about synthetic additives may choose products with natural preservatives instead.

Commonly found in: cookies, snack foods, frozen meals, processed meats, frying oils

What to watch

  • High doses of TBHQ in animal studies have been linked to increased risk of stomach cancer.
  • Some studies suggest TBHQ may cause hyperactivity or other behavioral changes, particularly in children.

Benefits

  • TBHQ effectively extends the shelf life of foods by preventing the oxidative degradation of fats and oils.
FDA

TBHQ is considered generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA, but its use is limited to a maximum concentration in foods.

Research

Research shows TBHQ is effective as a preservative, but high doses could pose health risks; more studies are needed for conclusive results.

Vegan

TBHQ is synthetically produced and generally considered suitable for vegan diets.

Sources: Tertiary Butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) and Food Safety

Scout's take

TBHQ is a synthetic antioxidant used to preserve freshness in processed foods. It is associated with potential health risks, including liver enlargement and neurotoxic effects in high doses. Its use is controversial due to these potential health concerns.

The case against

Potential health risks with long-term consumption, including possible carcinogenic effects.

from the analysis of Nissin THE ORIGINAL CHICKEN RAMEN NOODLE SOUP

Potential health risks include liver enlargement and neurotoxic effects.

from the analysis of Lot Of 2 Choceur Aldi Milk Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Bag Fair Trade

May cause nausea, vomiting, and other adverse effects in high doses.

from the analysis of Ghirardelli Caramel Milk Chocolate Candy SQUARES Bar - 4.8oz

Linked to potential cancer risk and liver issues in animal studies.

from the analysis of Corporacion Cressida YUMMIES, ZAMBOS, PLANTAIN CHIPS

May cause liver enlargement and neurotoxic effects in high doses.

from the analysis of Sunshine Cheez-It Crackers Snack Mix Original

More from Scout's analyses

TBHQ is a synthetic antioxidant used to preserve processed foods. It is controversial due to potential health risks, including links to cancer and other health issues. Its use is primarily to extend shelf life, not for nutritional benefits.

from the analysis of Takis Rolled Blue Heat Tortilla Chips

TBHQ is a synthetic preservative used to extend shelf life. It is associated with potential health risks, including cancer and liver enlargement in animal studies. It is a highly processed additive with no nutritional benefits.

from the analysis of Corporacion Cressida YUMMIES, ZAMBOS, PLANTAIN CHIPS

TBHQ is a synthetic antioxidant used to preserve freshness in processed foods. It is a highly processed chemical with potential health concerns. Long-term consumption may pose health risks.

from the analysis of Ghirardelli Caramel Milk Chocolate Candy SQUARES Bar - 4.8oz

All 10 products with TBHQ

Where TBHQ shows up

Higher-scoring picks without TBHQ

Products from the same categories whose analyzed ingredient list does not include TBHQ, scoring 80 or above.

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