Eczema Honey 15% Vitamin C + Ferulic Acid Face Serum - 1oz

Propylene Glycol is a synthetic compound used as a humectant. It is derived from petroleum and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Its use is controversial due to potential allergenic effects.

Ascorbic Acid, also known as Vitamin C, is a potent antioxidant. It is essential for collagen synthesis and helps protect the skin from oxidative stress. Its stability in formulations can be challenging, but it is highly beneficial for skin health.

Avena Sativa (Oat) Seed Extract is known for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is minimally processed and retains natural compounds beneficial for skin health. It is particularly effective for sensitive or irritated skin.

Ethoxydiglycol is a solvent used to improve the penetration of active ingredients. It is synthetically derived and generally considered safe in cosmetic formulations. Its role is primarily functional, with no direct skin benefits.

Ferulic Acid is a plant-based antioxidant that enhances the stability of other antioxidants like Vitamin C. It is extracted from plant cell walls and provides protective benefits against environmental damage. Its combination with other antioxidants boosts overall efficacy.

Glycerin is a natural humectant that attracts moisture to the skin. It is typically derived from plant oils and is well-tolerated by most skin types. Its moisturizing properties make it a staple in skincare formulations.

Honey is a natural humectant with antimicrobial properties. It is minimally processed and retains beneficial enzymes and nutrients. Its soothing and healing properties are well-regarded in skincare.

Panthenol, also known as Provitamin B5, is a moisturizing agent that improves skin barrier function. It is synthetically derived but mimics natural compounds found in the skin. Its ability to enhance hydration and reduce irritation is well-documented.

Polysorbate 20 is an emulsifier used to stabilize formulations. It is derived from sorbitol and ethylene oxide and is generally considered safe in cosmetics. Its primary function is to improve product texture and consistency.

Phenoxyethanol is a synthetic preservative used to prevent microbial growth. It is effective but can cause irritation in some individuals, particularly with prolonged exposure. Its use is regulated due to potential toxicity concerns at high concentrations.

Tocopherol, or Vitamin E, is a powerful antioxidant that protects the skin from free radical damage. It is often derived from natural sources like vegetable oils and enhances skin barrier function. Its combination with other antioxidants like Vitamin C is synergistic.

Water is a universal solvent used as a base in many formulations. The quality and purity of water are crucial, but it generally does not provide direct skin benefits. Its role is primarily to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate application.