Ingredient

Fructose

Flagged in 17

What is Fructose?

Fructose is a simple sugar naturally found in fruits, honey, and root vegetables. It is often extracted from sugar-rich sources such as corn to create high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which is used extensively in processed foods and beverages.

Fructose is commonly used in the food industry for its sweet taste and ability to enhance food stability and texture. While small amounts in whole foods are generally considered safe, excessive intake of fructose, especially from added sugars like HFCS, has been linked to adverse health effects including insulin resistance, fatty liver, and obesity.

When you see fructose on a label, it's essential to consider its source and quantity, as it might contribute significantly to the total sugar content of processed foods.

Commonly found in: soft drinks, sweetened pastries, sauces, jams, candies

What to watch

  • Excessive fructose consumption is linked to metabolic issues such as insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
  • High intake of fructose can contribute to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
  • Fructose can increase the levels of uric acid in the blood, potentially leading to gout.

Benefits

  • Fructose has a low glycemic index compared to glucose, causing a smaller spike in blood sugar levels.
FDA

Fructose is Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA when consumed in acceptable amounts.

Research

Research shows both the benefits of fructose in moderation and potential risks when consumed excessively, especially in its added form.

Vegan

Fructose is derived from plant sources and is considered suitable for a vegan diet.

Sources: Fructose and health implications

Scout's take

Fructose is a simple sugar that can contribute to metabolic disorders when consumed in excess. It is often used in processed foods for sweetness. High intake is linked to increased risk of fatty liver and insulin resistance.

The case against

May contribute to insulin resistance and liver fat accumulation when consumed in excess.

from the analysis of Kellog Rice Krispies Treats Homestyle Bars · echoed in 1 other analysis

Excessive consumption can lead to insulin resistance and liver fat accumulation.

from the analysis of Lay's Baked Barbeque Potato Crisps 1.125 Ounce Plastic Bag

May lead to metabolic syndrome and liver issues when consumed in large amounts.

from the analysis of Quaker Rice Cakes Chocolate Crunch 7.23 Ounce Plastic Bag

Excessive consumption may lead to metabolic syndrome and liver problems.

from the analysis of Quaker Rice Cakes Caramel Corn 6.5 Ounce Plastic Bag

Excessive intake can lead to metabolic syndrome and liver issues.

from the analysis of Soft & Chewy Granola Bar

The case for

It helps to maintain skin hydration and improve texture.

from the analysis of The Ordinary - The Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA( / )

More from Scout's analyses

Processed additive flagged under Scout's ingredient doctrine.

from the analysis of The Ordinary - The Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA( / )

Fructose is a simple sugar that is often used to enhance sweetness in processed foods. Excessive consumption can lead to insulin resistance and liver fat accumulation. It is metabolized differently than glucose, potentially leading to metabolic issues.

from the analysis of Kellog Rice Krispies Treats Homestyle Bars

Found in 17 products

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