Ingredient · Updated

Yeast Extract

Flagged in 24

Found in 24 productsSee all

What is Yeast Extract?

Yeast extract is a flavoring ingredient derived from yeast, used notably in processed foods. It is made by breaking down yeast cells using enzymes, resulting in a paste-like substance rich in umami flavor due to its high glutamate content.

Yeast extract is used primarily to enhance flavor in savory foods such as soups, sauces, and snacks. While some people may associate it with MSG (monosodium glutamate), which sometimes causes sensitivity, yeast extract is considered a natural source of glutamates. The health effects are largely considered similar to other natural glutamate sources.

When you see yeast extract on a label, it is usually included to boost the savory taste of the product without using artificial flavor enhancers. It is not known to cause adverse health effects in most people.

Commonly found in: snacks, soups, sauces, processed foods, spreads

What to watch

  • May cause sensitivities in individuals sensitive to glutamates or MSG.
  • Can contribute to sodium intake if consumed in large quantities.

Benefits

  • Adds natural umami and savory flavor to foods.
FDA

Yeast extract is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA and is commonly used in food products without specific restrictions.

Research

While glutamate sensitivity is known, yeast extract is typically regarded as safe and beneficial for flavor enhancement in moderation.

Vegan

Yeast extract is derived from yeast, not animals, and is generally accepted in vegan diets.

Sources: Summary of GRAS Notices: Yeast Extract

Scout's take

Concentrated glutamate source — MSG-adjacent flavor enhancer.

The case against

May cause sensitivity in individuals sensitive to glutamates.

from the analysis of Swanson BROTH BEEF · echoed in 8 other analyses

May contain naturally occurring glutamates, which can be a concern for individuals sensitive to MSG.

from the analysis of Specially Selected Black Olive Basil & Cheese · echoed in 4 other analyses

May contain naturally occurring glutamates, which can cause sensitivity in some individuals.

from the analysis of Zack's Mighty Rolled Tortilla Chips Chile Lime Flavored · echoed in 1 other analysis

May contribute to high sodium intake if consumed in large quantities.

from the analysis of Rolled Corn Tortilla Chips Chili & Lime Flavored · echoed in 1 other analysis

The case for

Enhances flavor and provides a source of B vitamins.

from the analysis of Daiya CHEDDAR STYLE SHREDS · echoed in 3 other analyses

Enhances flavor without adding significant calories or fat.

from the analysis of Trader Joe's BROTH, MISO GINGER · echoed in 2 other analyses

Provides B vitamins and enhances flavor without artificial additives.

from the analysis of Specially Selected Black Olive Basil & Cheese · echoed in 1 other analysis

Provides umami flavor and is a source of B vitamins in small amounts.

from the analysis of Nasoya Authentic Korean Spicy Vegan Kimchi Cup 14 oz · echoed in 1 other analysis

Provides B vitamins and enhances savory flavors in foods.

from the analysis of Late July Nacho cheese · echoed in 1 other analysis

More from Scout's analyses

Yeast extract is used to enhance flavor, often containing glutamates. It is a processed ingredient that can contribute to flavor enhancement. Some individuals may be sensitive to glutamates.

from the analysis of chile lime pork rinds

Processed flavor enhancer — essentially hidden MSG. Contains free glutamates that function identically to monosodium glutamate.

from the analysis of Ruffles Cheddar & Sour Cream

Concentrated source of free glutamates, an MSG-like flavor enhancer that does not have to be labeled as such.

from the analysis of Perfecta Plant-Based Chicken Breasts

All 24 products with Yeast Extract

Where Yeast Extract shows up

Higher-scoring picks without Yeast Extract

Products from the same categories whose analyzed ingredient list does not include Yeast Extract, scoring 80 or above.

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